Our writers can help you with any type of essay. Early marriages have been observed more frequently in families with poor socio-cultural structure. Not all practices prevalent in the society were meant to benefit the people. However, this cannot be possible only by enacting laws. If the people who have […]. In this case, although the Turkish civil code allows children under the age of 16 to be married by listening to them together with legal representatives and guardians, child marriages essay, but these early marriages are legitimized by relying on religion and society in the areas in which minors under the age of child marriages essay are married.
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Read child marriage essay in English language in words. Know more about essay on child marriage for students of class 1, 2, child marriages essay, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11 and Child marriage is one child marriages essay the most incomprehensible issues faced by Indian society. Earlier, child marriages essay, people use to marry their children at a very early age usually child marriages essay the age of 10 or However, they were forced to tie such bond without their consent. Child marriage has been into the Indian system since time immemorial and there are various reasons child marriages essay it including illiteracy, poverty and traditional superstitions.
However, child marriage is an unethical way of associating two people who do not even know the reality of life, child marriages essay. Indian child marriage law has been revised many times and now the minimum age limit for girls is 18 and for boys is 21 to get married legally. The government passed this law as there were increased numbers of child marriage cases in India. Well, on the other side, government and people are making efforts to make the nation grow and flourish and then there are such things like child abuse and marriage which are holding back our nation and hindering its development. There are many other bad consequences of child marriage so the government of India and various organizations should take steps to spread awareness about this issue so as to completely throw it out of the system.
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Through the Age of Consent Bill , marriage with a girl under 12 years was made illegal. Through the Child Marriage Prohibition Act , the marriage age for girls was 14 years and for boys 18 years. The act was enacted in by Lord Irwin. In , Sharda Act was amended to set a minimum age of marriage of 21 years for boys and 18 years for girls. The Child Marriage Prohibition Act was enacted after independence, through this Act, child marriage is a non-bailable offense. India is committed to eradicating child marriage by under Sustainable Development Goal 5. The problem can be solved only when it is considered a problem , so there is a need to acknowledge at the level of society that child marriage is a problem.
At the government level also, some provisions are needed to promote girls in higher education. For example, education can be made compulsory for 18 years. And marriage registration should be made compulsory at the time of marriage so that child marriage can be prevented. The government can issue a toll-free number to give information about child marriage. or Before getting married, it should be necessary to take permission from the police station. Additionally, there is a mention in Manusmriti that it is an offence on part of the parents to marry off a girl before she has attained puberty or if it has been more than three years after she has attained puberty.
Similarly, a boy is required to be married off before he attained the age of 16 years. It has long been associated with child marriage in India. A common practice across all religions in India, it is often correlated to the age of the bride. In other words, more the age of the bride, more the demand of the dowry will be. This fear of more dowry has led to more prevalence of child marriage in India. Additionally, poverty has also been a major factor driving people towards child marriage. The first law against the child marriage in India came during the British rule. In the year , the then British Government came up with the Child Marriage Restraint Act, which was later referred to as the Sarda Act.
This law prohibited the marriage of boys under the age of 21 years and girls under the age of 18 years. Except for some states such as Jammu and Kashmir and Hyderabad, this act was enacted upon the entire country on 1 April Initially, the act proposed an imprisonment of up to three months in case of disobedience which was further amended in the years and The Child Marriage Restraint act had some shortcomings. These shortcomings were addressed with the introduction of the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act in the year According to the information of the National Crime Records Bureau NCRB , an aggregate number of , and cases have been enlisted under the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act PCMA , in the year , and individually.
As per the information provided by the Government in the Lok Sabha, it is concerned about the pervasiveness of Child Marriages in the nation and has set up essential enactment viz. Prohibition of Child Marriage Act PCMA to handle the issue. Further, State Governments are asked to take the unique activity to postpone marriage by facilitated endeavours on Akha Teejthe customary day for such marriages. Advertisements in the press and electronic media instructing people groups about the issue of Child Marriage and so forth are additionally being taken up.
Through the Sabla program of this Ministry, girls in the age gathering of 11 to 18 years are conferred preparing with respect to legitimate privileges of women which additionally incorporates the Prohibition of Child Marriage Act, Not all practices prevalent in the society were meant to benefit the people. Some of them need to be changed with time. Child Marriage is one such practice which should be stopped altogether. However, this cannot be possible only by enacting laws. The people of the country should equally support the government and oppose whenever they encounter such practices.
Then only we can be successful in abolishing this practice altogether throughout the country. However, that is not the only case for child marriage in India. Most of the time, a minor girl is married off to an adult male. Such incidences are plenty and fall under the category of child marriage in India. And though most child marriages in India take place in villages, their occurrence in the urban areas cannot be denied. In technical terms, if the girl is below eighteen years and the boy is below twenty-one years of age, then, their marriage would be considered a child marriage in India. It is believed that the youngsters below the respective ages are not mature enough. In the case of child marriage in India, both the candidates can neither understand, give a genuine viewpoint, nor make a decision on the serious matter of marriage.
Hence, such wedlock is regarded as child marriage in India. The practice of child marriage in India is highest in Bihar and lowest in Himachal Pradesh. Child marriage in India is practiced mostly in the rural parts of the country. There are many important factors which contribute to the existence of child marriage in India. Preference of boys over girls among rural people causes them to see the female child as a burden. Consequently, parents often marry off their daughters at an early age, resulting in child marriage in India. Child marriage in India is also related to poverty. As the people in villages and small towns do not have sufficient sources of income, to them, marrying the girl child would mean fewer mouths to feed.
Lack of education has an equal role in child marriage in India. When adults are not well-educated, they are unaware of the severe impacts of child marriage in India. The absence of awareness for the mental, physical, and emotional repercussions of this malpractice leads to the perpetuation of child marriage in India. Social customs and traditions still define the mindset of particular castes and communities in the society. Child marriage in India has been practiced since the invasion by the Mughals and then the Britishers. It was performed to protect the young girls from abduction and sexual abuses. Nonetheless, the modern scenario of child marriage in India revolves around the patriarchal system. Girls do not have much say when it comes to their sexual rights and freedom. It is the male who possesses more power in such matters.
Child marriage in India imposes many untimely hardships upon both girls and boys. The male child has to take up the role of breadwinner for his wife. The female child has to indulge in sex and motherhood, even when she is not prepared for it mentally, physically and psychologically. In many ways, child marriage in India steals childhood away from the minors. It crushes their dreams and innocence. Child marriage in India has gruesome effects on the mind and body of the girl child. The body of a young girl is not fully developed. She is also vulnerable emotionally. An early marriage disturbs her whole health poorly. Unwanted and multiple pregnancies suck the life out of her. Sometimes, the painful process of childbirth may also cause the death of the young mother.
Miscarriages are common in the young brides. Child marriage in India is the major cause of child mortality. Even if the childbirth is without any complications, both mother and child suffer from malnutrition and poor weight. Their immunity is low and so, they are more prone to falling sick frequently. The child marriage in India also takes a toll on the girl as they have to carry out all the household works at such a young age. Bereaved of education and awareness, the couple has higher chances to acquire sexually transmitted diseases, like AIDS and HIV, etc.
They are ill-informed about the use of contraceptives and benefits of family planning. The first step toward ending the child marriage in India is to create awareness through every possible medium. Expectations from the government and official systems are understandable but without the support of the common public, child marriage in India would continue to happen. Basic level of education for boys and girls should be mandatory because the absence of knowledge is the prime cause of child marriage in India.
When our younger generation in the rural areas would be well educated, they would be less likely to fall into the trap of child marriages. Info-graphic posters, interesting radio advertisements, folk songs, and folklores are quite effective in catching the attention of adults as well as young ones. Academic teachings have very limited use in the personal lives of people. Young ones must be informed of their basic human rights to refuse child marriages and to call it void, if at all. Spreading awareness through various financial and non-financial campaigns can do wonders to throw off the system of child marriage in India on the root level. Street plays also known as Nukkad Natak , are entertaining ways to educate the rural population about the drawbacks of child marriages.
Enough laws have been made to protect the children from this evil malpractice. The problem is that of effective implementation. Unless and until the system would be prompt in its response, the child marriages in India would be difficult to catch hold of. Both public and NGOs have an essential role to play in the proper functioning of the government system. Child Marriage , Social Issues. Get FREE Work-at-Home Job Leads Delivered Weekly! Join more than 50, subscribers receiving regular updates! Plus, get a FREE copy of How to Make Money Blogging!
Message from Sophia! Like this post? You must be logged in to post a comment. About Us Home About Project Testimonials Contact Us. Facebook Twitter. Sign Up. I would love to hear from you and read your comments on this article. Let me know what you think about this article. Is it helpful to you? Your comments and suggestions will serve as an inspiration and learning platform for me. Regards, Sophia. Here are a few recommended articles for you to read next: Essay on Child Labour Essay on Gender Equality in India Which is More Important in Life: Love or Money Essay Essay on My School. Essay on Cashless Economy. Essay on Disaster Management. Leave a Reply Click here to cancel reply.
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